MORTGAGES & FINANCING
Helpful information to make more informed mortgage and financing decisions.
Your mortgage balance goes down over time. But should your life insurance coverage go down with it?
When you purchase a home, there are plenty of financial decisions to make. One that sometimes gets overlooked is how you'll protect your family if something unexpected happens to you.
Many homebuyers are offered mortgage life insurance through their bank or mortgage lender. It's convenient, and the premiums can often be added directly to their mortgage payments.
But there's an important difference between mortgage life insurance offered by a lender and a personal term life insurance policy.
And it's one I believe every homeowner should understand.
Mortgage life insurance is designed to pay off or reduce your outstanding mortgage if an insured borrower passes away and the claim is approved.
That sounds reassuring, and it certainly can be.
However, here's something that might surprise you.
As your mortgage balance decreases, the amount of insurance coverage generally decreases too, even though your monthly insurance premium typically stays the same.
For example, suppose you purchase a home with a $600,000 mortgage and obtain mortgage life insurance through your lender.
Over the years, you make your regular payments and reduce your mortgage balance to $400,000.
If you pass away while the coverage is active, an approved claim would generally pay the remaining $400,000 mortgage balance directly to the lender, rather than the original $600,000.
Your family benefits from having the mortgage paid off, but they don't receive the additional $200,000.
With a personal level-benefit term life insurance policy, you choose the amount of coverage when you purchase the policy.
Let's use that same $600,000 mortgage.
Instead of purchasing mortgage life insurance through your bank, suppose you purchase a $600,000 personal term life insurance policy with premiums guaranteed for a 20-year term.
As you continue making your mortgage payments, your outstanding mortgage balance decreases.
But your life insurance coverage remains at $600,000 throughout the policy term, provided the policy stays in force.
So, if your mortgage balance has decreased to $400,000 when you pass away, your named beneficiary could receive the full $600,000 death benefit.
They could use $400,000 to pay off the mortgage and still have $200,000 available for other needs.
That additional money could help with everyday living expenses, children's education, or other financial obligations.
And unlike mortgage life insurance, which pays the lender directly, personal term life insurance generally allows you to choose your beneficiary.
Coverage generally decreases as your mortgage balance goes down, while premiums typically remain the same.
Both the death benefit and premiums can remain fixed for the selected policy term.
Illustrative comparison only. The lines show how typical coverage behaves, not actual premium amounts.
The purpose of life insurance isn't necessarily just to pay off your mortgage.
It's to help protect the people who depend on you financially.
Paying off the mortgage would certainly remove a major expense, but your family would still have property taxes, utilities, groceries, transportation and other living costs.
That's why having flexibility over how an insurance benefit is used can be so valuable.
There are other differences worth understanding as well.
With lender-provided mortgage life insurance:
Coverage generally decreases as you pay down your mortgage.
Premiums generally remain the same while the original coverage continues.
An approved death benefit is paid toward the mortgage.
Coverage is tied to your mortgage and may end or need to be changed if you switch lenders.
With personal level term life insurance:
The death benefit remains the same throughout the selected term.
Premiums can be guaranteed for the full term.
You choose the beneficiaries.
The policy can remain in place even if you change mortgage lenders, move or pay off your mortgage, provided you maintain coverage.
Not necessarily.
Mortgage life insurance through a lender can offer a convenient application process, and some products offer additional critical illness or disability protection.
Personal term life insurance may involve more detailed health questions or medical underwriting. Premiums also depend on factors such as age, health, coverage amount and term length.
And it's important to remember that term insurance doesn't last forever. At the end of the selected term, coverage may expire or renew at a higher premium, depending on the policy.
That's why comparing actual coverage, costs, exclusions and conditions is important.
A licensed life insurance advisor can help determine which option is most appropriate for your personal situation.
Whether you're purchasing your first home, moving to another property or renewing your existing mortgage, don't automatically accept insurance coverage without understanding what you're buying.
Ask how much coverage you're receiving, whether that amount decreases, who receives the benefit, and whether your premiums are guaranteed.
And if you already have mortgage life insurance through your bank, it may be worthwhile to review your options with a licensed advisor before making any changes.
One important caution: Don't cancel existing insurance until any replacement coverage has been approved, is in force, and meets your needs.
Buying a home involves much more than finding the right property and negotiating the price.
Understanding the financial commitments that come with homeownership is just as important.
That's why I believe in helping buyers and sellers understand their options, ask the right questions, and make informed decisions throughout the real estate process.
Whether you're purchasing your first home, moving to a larger property, downsizing, or simply considering your options, having the right information can make a real difference.
If you're thinking about buying or selling a home in Durham Region or the GTA, I'd be happy to help you explore your options.
Call me at 905-683-7800.

Brian Kondo
Sales Representative / Team Leader
The Brian Kondo Real Estate Team
Re/Max Hallmark First Group Realty Ltd.
905-683-7800 office
905-426-7484 direct
brian@briankondo.com
www.BrianKondo.com
www.BrianKondoTeam.com
If you or anyone you know is considering making a move in the next little while, give me a call or pass on my number ... 905-683-7800 (Office) or 905-426-7484 (Direct).
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